Columbus Day

Columbus Day in Chile, known as **Día de la Raza** or **Día del Encuentro de Dos Mundos** (Day of the Encounter of Two Worlds), is celebrated on **October 12th**. This holiday commemorates the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the Americas in 1492, marking the beginning of the cultural exchange between Europe and the Americas. In Chile, the day is observed with a focus on reflecting on the historical and cultural impacts of this encounter, including the blending of indigenous and European traditions. While it is a public holiday, the emphasis is often on recognizing the diverse heritage and contributions of indigenous peoples, as well as promoting dialogue about the complexities of this historical event. Schools, government offices, and some businesses are closed, and cultural events or educational programs may take place to honor Chile's multicultural identity.